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Energy Technology & Sector Coupling

The Energy Technology & Sector Coupling group develops, evaluates and integrates innovative energy and ressource concepts for a sustainable, climate-neutral and resilient water sector. At its core is the intelligent coupling of energy production, storage and utilisation to create synergies between the water sector, bioeconomy and other energy- and resource-intensive industries.

Our research spans from the analysis and optimization of existing energy systems at wastewater treatment and biogas plants to the development of new technologies for the use and recovery of renewable energy and biogenic resources. A key focus lies in the optimisation of complex renewable energy systems and their integration into supply concepts aimed at defossilising the water sector and related industries.

By coupling water, energy and material flows across sectors, we develop new approaches to circular economy and the defossilisation of industrial processes. To this end, we employ modelling and simulation tools as well as laboratory, pilot-scale and full-scale facilities in which processes are evaluated under real-world conditions.

Our interdisciplinary team combines expertise in engineering, chemistry and biology with systems analysis methods, working in close collaboration with partners from municipalities, industry and research — towards a holistic, efficient and future-ready energy and water sector.

Research Activities

Our research and development activities centre on three core areas.

The first is the integration and optimisation of renewable energy systems — efficiently designing complex energy infrastructures and improving the incorporation of renewable energy sources into water sector and industrial applications through intelligent control strategies.

The second is the valorisation of biogenic resources, with a particular focus on biogenic carbon sources, which we harness through innovative bioeconomic processes for sustainable energy and ressource production.

The third is the transfer of energy technologies and processes into large-scale application, contributing to the transfer of scientific insights into practical solutions that advance the energy transition.

References

AIX-Net-WWR

AIX-Net-WWR

Aachen Network for Waste Water Reuse

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AVES

AVES

Analysis and Validation of an (AFS) Sensor

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awaregio | Waterreuse

awaregio | Waterreuse

Modular wastewater treatment processes for the reuse in agriculture, aquaponics and the substitution of drinking water resources

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B2M Raman

B2M Raman

Optimisation of the dynamic Biogas-to-Methanol-Process using inline Raman spectroscopy

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ClearWater

ClearWater

Development of an AI-based optical measuring system for monitoring the flocculant dosing process in wastewater and reduction of polyacrylamide-based flocculants using dual flocculation

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COVIDready

Transfer from research into routine application

Holistic evaluation of available findings of SARS-CoV-2 wastewater monitoring for the pandemic assessment in North Rhine-Westphalia

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E-BO(2)t

Hydrogen-based sector coupling between water, energy, and transportation

E-BO(2)t – Production of electrolysis-based methanol fuels and oxygen utilization in wastewater treatment at the WWTP Bottrop

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E-MetO

E-MetO

Elektrolyse mit Nutzung von Brauchwasser als Schnittstelle zwischen biologischer Methanisierung und Ozonierung

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ecReUse | South Africa

ecReUse | South Africa

Enhancing Resource Use Efficiency in South Africa through Water Reuse and Sustainable Energy Production at Wastewater Treatment Plants

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ECWASA | South Africa

ECWASA | South Africa

Innovative water infrastructure management to increase water security for people, economy and agriculture in Southern Africa

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ENTfrachtEN

Pollution load based sewer management in Cologne

ENTfrachtEN – Development of an integral process measuring and control technology concept for pollution load based real-time control of wastewater discharge with the aim of surface water relief.

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GREEN-BEE

Methanol synthesis from sewage gas

GREEN-BEE - Market- and product-oriented further development of the concept for synthesizing methanol from sewage gas

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GreenFactory SARTEX | Tunisia

Sustainable denim finishing using water recycling and renewable energies

GreenFactory SARTEX in Tunisia

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I-WALAMAR | Morocco

Future-oriented technologies and services for a sustainable land management

I-WALAMAR – Water- und land management in Morocco

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InoCottonGROW | Pakistan

From cotton field to hanger

InoCottonGROW – Global cotton textile industry: the german water footprint in Pakistan

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KARL – EU-Kommunalabwasserrichtlinie
Sewage sludge management | Hannover

Sewage sludge management in Hannover

Market and potential study sewage sludge for the North-East Region and the Hannover Metropolitan Region

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Sewage sludge management | Rhine-Hunsrück

Sewage sludge management in the Rhine-Hunsrück district (Germany)

Future treatment and utilization of sewage sludge from the sewage treatment plants of the municipalities of the Rhine-Hunsrück district in Germany

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Sewage sludge management | Tunisia

Water management in Tunisia after the Arab Spring

Sewage sludge management in Tunisia

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Methanolstandard

Methanol: The renewable Fuel that drives us tomorrow

Methanolstandard – Examination of the technical foundations for standardizing methanol fuels in Europe

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MoniKlär

MoniKlär

MoniKlär – Monitoring of wastewater treatment plants to mitigate operational greenhouse gas emissions

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NiersFluX

NiersFluX

High-resolution trace substance flux balance in the Niers catchment to quantify direct and indirect input pathways and derive options for action

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NitroSX

Anoxic Biowash for Biogas Desulfurization as a Contribution to the Climate Future

NitroSX – Microbiological Biogas Desulphurisation

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Power-to-Fuel

Power-to-Fuel

New processes for the production of climate-neutral energy sources based on biogas and renewable surplus electricity

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Maturity Model Wastewater 4.0

Maturity Model Wastewater disposal 4.0

From the maturity model to the digitalisation roadmap

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render | Urban Region Aachen

render – More renewable energies

Regional dialogue on energy change - together on the way to an energy region

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SewerScan

SewerScan

SewerScan – digital recording of sewers

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SolNahWal

Solar heat for Walheim

SolNahWal – Feasibility study for a fourth-generation heating network system ("Heating network systems 4.0") at Aachen-Walheim

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SPIS4FNS | Kenya

SPIS4FNS | Kenya

SPIS4FNS – Development and Optimization of Solar-Powered Rainwater Harvesting Concepts to Strengthen Food Security in Kenya

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Trace substance elimination

Trace substance elimination from CP plants

Best Available Techniques (BAT) for reducing the entry of micropollutants from wastewater of CP Treatment Plants for hazardous waste into water bodies

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subKRITIS

subKRITIS

Assessment of the IT security level of small and medium-sized wastewater treatment plants in North Rhine-Westphalia below the KritisV

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Textile curved sieve

Textile curved sieve

Filter system for solids separation from wastewater streams with low-maintenance cleaning concept based on structured pile textiles with defined separation behavior

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TransPhoR

TransPhoR

Phosphorus Recycling for Sustainable Use of Phosphoru

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Urban-NEXUS Concept | Jakarta

Integrated resource management in Southeast Asia

Urban-NEXUS concept for sustainable wastewater collection and treatment in Jakarta

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Heating networks

Heating networks

Development of sustainable heat supply and optimization solutions

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WaterReTUNe | Tunisia

WaterReTUNe | Tunisia

Desalination, Nutrient Recovery, and Diversified Utilization of NBS-Treated Wastewater

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WBEready

WBEready

Wastewater based epidemiology and preparedness: reserach need for a roadmap to develop adaptive monitoring capacities in the public health service

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